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Texas Toll Violations Complete Guide

System: Statewide violation enforcement across multiple toll operators
Coverage: NTTA, HCTRA, CTRMA, TxDOT, and private toll operators
Penalties: Late fees, administrative charges, registration blocks, vehicle impoundment
Legal Status: Class C misdemeanor charges possible after 120+ days
Enforcement: DPS officers, Justice of the Peace courts, collection agencies

Can You Get Arrested for Unpaid Tolls in Texas? 2025 Update

No, you cannot be arrested directly for unpaid tolls in Texas - but you can face jail time for ignoring court citations. Texas law treats unpaid tolls as civil matters initially, but they can escalate to criminal charges if you fail to appear in court after receiving a toll evasion citation.

Key Reality: While you won't go to jail for the unpaid tolls themselves, failing to appear in court after receiving a "Failure to Pay Toll" citation can result in arrest warrants. Additionally, habitual violators face vehicle registration blocks, road bans, and impoundment.

2025 Update: HCTRA issued warnings about widespread SMS toll scams in February 2025. Multiple toll operators now use enhanced fraud detection, and TxDOT hasn't filed criminal cases since 2017, focusing on civil enforcement.

Texas Toll Violation Penalties: What You Actually Pay

Texas toll violations escalate rapidly through a structured penalty system that varies by operator. Understanding these timelines can help you avoid thousands in fees and legal complications.

Current Violation Penalties by Operator (2025)

Operator Initial Late Fee Administrative Fee Maximum Penalty Timeline
NTTA (Dallas-Fort Worth) $5.50 per notice $50 suspension notice $250 per unpaid toll 30/60/90+ days
HCTRA (Houston) $10 per violation Additional fees vary Collections + penalties 45 days initial
CTRMA (Austin) $15 per invoice Escalating fees $550 + tolls after 120 days 30/60/90/120 days
TxDOT (State Roads) $4 per invoice Now under HCTRA HCTRA policies apply Since Nov 2024

Habitual Violator Escalation Timeline

Texas defines habitual violators as those with 100+ unpaid tolls within 12 months after receiving two non-payment notices:

Stage Timeline Consequences Legal Status
Initial Non-Payment 30 days First notice + late fees Civil matter
Second Notice 60 days Additional fees, final warning Civil matter
Collections 90+ days Third-party collections, $250 fines Civil matter
Habitual Violator Status 100+ tolls in 12 months Registration block, road ban Civil with criminal potential
Criminal Charges 120+ days (varies) Class C misdemeanor citations Criminal matter

How to Resolve Texas Toll Violations

You can resolve Texas toll violations through multiple methods depending on the operator and violation status:

1. Online Payment Systems:

  • NTTA: Pay online at ntta.org with violation notice number
  • HCTRA: Use hctra.org or call 281-875-3279
  • CTRMA: Visit paymobilitybill.com or call 512-238-4300
  • TxDOT: Now handled by HCTRA since November 2024

2. Payment Plans and Settlements:

  • Settlement agreements: Reduce total amount owed
  • Payment plans: Spread payments over time
  • Minimum down payment: Usually 25% of total balance
  • Electronic tag requirement: Often required for payment plans

3. Dispute Process:

  • Vehicle sold/stolen: Submit proof of sale or police report
  • License plate errors: Provide correct vehicle information
  • Electronic tag malfunction: Document tag issues
  • Administrative hearing: Available before habitual violator status

To calculate current toll costs and avoid future violations, use TollGuru Texas toll calculator

Recent Changes (2025)

HCTRA/TxDOT Consolidation:

  • November 9, 2024: HCTRA took over TxDOT toll operations
  • Unified billing system for Austin and Houston regions
  • Previous TxDOT $4 late fees replaced with HCTRA policies
  • Enhanced dispute resolution process implemented

Anti-Fraud Measures:

  • February 2025: HCTRA warned about widespread SMS scams
  • Legitimate notices only come through official mail
  • Enhanced security features for online accounts
  • Mandatory complex passwords for account access

Legislative Updates:

  • HB 2170 passed: Requires immediate payment failure notifications
  • SB 316 failed: Would have reduced penalties and eliminated criminal charges
  • TxDOT hasn't filed criminal cases since 2017
  • Focus shifted to civil enforcement over criminal prosecution

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Ignoring Initial Notices:

  • First notice is easiest and cheapest time to resolve
  • Fees multiply rapidly if ignored
  • Address changes must be updated with DMV
  • Mail forwarding may not reach toll operators

Falling for Scams:

  • Legitimate toll notices never come via text or email
  • Only pay through official operator websites
  • Don't click links in suspicious messages
  • Verify notices by calling operators directly

Letting Violations Accumulate:

  • 100+ unpaid tolls triggers habitual violator status
  • Registration blocks prevent vehicle renewal
  • Vehicle impoundment possible if driving on banned roads
  • Criminal charges possible after 120+ days

Texas vs. Neighboring States

State Violation Approach Criminal Charges Maximum Penalties
Texas Civil then criminal Class C misdemeanor $250 per toll + fees
Mexico Civil enforcement Administrative fines Vehicle retention at border
Canada Provincial variation Traffic violations License suspension possible
Other US States Varies by state Traffic violations $25-500 per violation

Planning Your Resolution

Immediate Actions:

  • Contact operator immediately upon receiving notice
  • Gather all violation notices and documentation
  • Check for address updates needed with DMV
  • Verify legitimate notices vs. scams

Financial Considerations:

  • Early payment saves significant fees
  • Settlement agreements can reduce total debt
  • Payment plans available with down payment
  • Electronic tag often required for agreements

Prevention Strategies:

  • Obtain electronic toll tag for regular use
  • Keep address updated with DMV and tag operators
  • Monitor account balances and auto-replenishment
  • Avoid toll roads if unable to pay immediately

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to pay a Texas toll violation?

Initial payment is typically due within 30 days of the first notice. However, this varies by operator - HCTRA allows 45 days while others may be shorter. Late fees begin accruing immediately after the due date.

What happens if I move and don't receive toll notices?

You're still responsible for tolls regardless of address changes. Update your address with the Texas DMV and all toll operators. Mail forwarding services may not reach toll operators, so direct notification is essential.

Can I dispute a toll violation in Texas?

Yes, you can dispute violations for vehicle theft, incorrect license plate identification, electronic tag malfunctions, or vehicle sales. Each operator has specific dispute processes with documentation requirements and deadlines.

What's the difference between a violation and a citation?

A violation is a civil administrative matter handled by toll operators. A citation is a criminal charge issued by law enforcement that requires court appearance. Citations typically occur after 120+ days of non-payment.

How do I know if a toll notice is legitimate?

Legitimate notices come via postal mail only, never text or email. They include specific violation details, license plate numbers, and official operator contact information. When in doubt, contact the operator directly using official phone numbers.

Useful Links & Resources

Internal Navigation:

Emergency Contacts:

  • NTTA Violations: 817-731-6882 or 972-818-6882
  • HCTRA Violations: 281-875-3279
  • CTRMA Violations: 512-238-4300
  • TxDOT (via HCTRA): 281-875-3279

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