Florida Turnpike Complete Guide: SunPass, Tolls & Routes 2025
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Florida Turnpike Complete Guide
System: Ronald Reagan Turnpike (State Road 91)
Length: 359 total miles (Mainline: 312 miles, Homestead Extension: 47 miles)
Currency: US Dollar (USD)
Technology: SunPass (preferred), Toll-By-Plate, limited cash
Operator: Florida's Turnpike Enterprise (FTE)
Do I Need SunPass for Florida Turnpike? 2025 Update
No, SunPass is not required but strongly recommended. SunPass customers save an average of 25% on tolls when compared to TOLL-BY-PLATE and always pay the lowest toll amount in Florida. Most sections have converted to all-electronic tolling, making SunPass the most convenient payment method.
Key Reality: Florida's Turnpike is nearly 100% converted to all-electronic tolling. For portions without cash options, Toll-By-Plate invoices are sent monthly with a $2.50 administrative charge per invoice, significantly increasing costs versus SunPass.
2025 Update: Florida leads the nation with 734 miles of toll roads. The Turnpike System is used daily by more than 3 million customers and continues expanding with over $7.9 billion in capital improvements through 2025.
Florida Turnpike Toll Costs: Current Rates
Tolls on Florida's Turnpike are based on distance traveled and the number of axles on your vehicle. Rates average 6.7 cents per mile for cars and other two-axle vehicles using SunPass.
Full-Length Trip Costs (2025)
| Route Section | Distance | SunPass (2-axle) | Toll-By-Plate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Full Mainline (Miami to Wildwood) | 312 miles | $17.45 | $22.59 |
| Homestead Extension Only | 47 miles | ~$3.15 | ~$4.08 |
| Miami to Orlando | ~235 miles | ~$15.75 | ~$20.48 |
| Orlando to Tampa/I-75 | ~77 miles | ~$5.16 | ~$6.71 |
Vehicle Class Toll Structure
Florida's Turnpike has 7 axle designations. The most important thing to remember when counting axles is that you count ALL axles with wheels touching the ground, including any trailers your vehicle may be towing.
Common Vehicle Classifications:
- 2-Axle: Cars, SUVs, pickup trucks, motorcycles, small RVs
- 3-Axle: Larger RVs, trucks with dual rear wheels, vehicles towing single-axle trailers
- 4-Axle: Large trucks, vehicles towing dual-axle trailers
- 5+ Axle: Commercial tractor-trailers, large RVs with trailers
Average Cost Per Mile (2025)
Tolls are based on distance and generally cost an average of 6.7 cents per mile for SunPass users with 2-axle vehicles, compared to approximately 8.7 cents per mile for Toll-By-Plate users.
Florida Turnpike System Coverage
Florida's Turnpike, known as the Ronald Reagan Turnpike, encompasses 359 total miles of toll roads spanning from the Florida Keys area to central Florida, making traveling more efficient with fewer exits and less traffic than parallel interstate highways.
Mainline (State Road 91)
The SR 91 mainline runs roughly 312 miles from Miami Gardens to Wildwood, serving as the primary north-south toll corridor through central Florida.
Major Cities Served:
- South Florida: Miami Gardens, Hollywood, Fort Lauderdale, Pompano Beach
- Palm Beach Area: Boca Raton, Delray Beach, West Palm Beach
- Treasure Coast: Port St. Lucie, Fort Pierce
- Central Florida: Yeehaw Junction, Kissimmee, Orlando
- North Central: Leesburg, The Villages area, Wildwood (I-75 connection)
Homestead Extension (State Road 821)
The Homestead Extension of Florida's Turnpike (HEFT) continues from the southern end of the mainline for another 47 miles to US Highway 1 in Florida City, providing access to the Keys and southern Miami-Dade County.
Key Connections:
- Florida Keys access via US-1
- Homestead and Florida City
- Miami suburbs including Kendall and Cutler Bay
- Connection to mainland Turnpike at Golden Glades
Related Turnpike System Roads
Florida's Turnpike Enterprise also operates additional toll roads integrated with the main system:
Additional FTE-Operated Roads:
- Sawgrass Expressway: Broward County connector
- Seminole Expressway (SR 417): Orlando area connector
- Alligator Alley (I-75): Cross-Everglades connection
- Beachline Expressway (SR 528): Orlando to Space Coast
How to Pay Florida Turnpike Tolls
Multiple payment options are available on Florida's Turnpike, with electronic methods strongly preferred due to ongoing conversion to all-electronic tolling.
SunPass Electronic Payment (Recommended)
SunPass is Florida's Prepaid Toll Program and the preferred method of payment for tolls. Customers always pay the lowest toll amount and save an average of 25% compared to other payment methods.
SunPass Options:
- SunPass Mini ($4.99): Sticker that permanently attaches to windshield, works in Florida, Georgia, Kansas, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Texas
- SunPass PRO ($14.95): Portable with suction cups, works in Florida + 6 states, plus all E-ZPass states (19 total states)
- Minimum balance: $10 required for activation
Interoperable Transponders
SunPass is interoperable with E-PASS and several other state transponder systems. You can use the following transponders on Florida's Turnpike:
Accepted Transponders:
- Florida: SunPass, E-PASS
- Multi-State: E-ZPass (19 states when using SunPass PRO)
- Regional: Peach Pass (Georgia), NC Quick Pass (North Carolina)
- Western States: TollTag (Texas), K-TAG (Kansas), PIKEPASS (Oklahoma)
Toll-By-Plate (All-Electronic Sections)
Toll-By-Plate uses cameras to photograph your license plate and mails an invoice to the vehicle's registered owner. This method costs significantly more than electronic transponders.
Toll-By-Plate Details:
- Monthly invoices with $2.50 administrative charge per invoice
- Approximately 25% higher toll rates than SunPass
- 30-day payment period from invoice date
- Available on all-electronic sections where cash is not accepted
Cash Payment (Limited Availability)
Cash is still accepted at some traditional toll plazas, but many sections have converted to all-electronic tolling. Not all exit and entrance ramp toll plazas are staffed, especially after 7 PM or on weekends.
Cash Payment Considerations:
- Higher rates than SunPass (but lower than Toll-By-Plate)
- Exact change required at unmanned toll plazas
- Can cause delays and congestion
- Not available on all-electronic sections
To calculate toll costs for your specific Florida Turnpike route, use TollGuru's comprehensive toll calculator
Service Plazas & Amenities
There are eight service plazas on Florida's Turnpike Mainline that are located approximately every 40-45 miles and are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Each plaza serves both northbound and southbound traffic from the center median.
Service Plaza Locations (North to South)
| Service Plaza | Mile Marker | Location | Special Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Okahumpka | 299 | Wildwood area | Northern-most plaza |
| Turkey Lake | 263 | Orlando area | FDOT HQ, WheelRight system |
| Canoe Creek | 229 | Kissimmee area | Central location |
| Fort Drum | 184 | Okeechobee area | Rural central Florida |
| Port St. Lucie Fort Pierce | 142 | Treasure Coast | Coastal access |
| West Palm Beach | 94 | Lake Worth area | Palm Beach County |
| Pompano Beach | 67 | Fort Lauderdale area | Operations center |
| Snapper Creek | 25 | Miami area | Southern-most plaza |
Standard Plaza Amenities
Each service plaza offers a variety of dining options, gift shops, and traveler services, making them convenient stopping points for long-distance travel.
Available Services:
- Fuel Services: Regular gasoline, diesel, E85 ethanol for flex-fuel vehicles
- Electric Vehicle Charging: Tesla Superchargers and other EV charging options
- Dining: Various restaurant options and convenience stores
- Traveler Amenities: Restrooms with changing tables, family restrooms, ATMs
- Pet Services: Enclosed dog parks with water sources
- Technology: Free WiFi, public telephones
- Safety: Nighttime armed security, 24/7 operation
Plaza Policies
Due to limited parking spaces, overnight parking is prohibited at service plazas, and vehicles may be towed at the owner's expense. Free parking is available during normal use hours.
Recent Changes & Future Plans (2025)
Electronic Tolling Expansion
Florida's Turnpike is nearly 100% converted to all-electronic tolling, with AET conversion completion targeted for 2024. Areas that don't accept cash include the Miami section of the Turnpike and most high-traffic corridors.
Capital Improvements Program
The FTE five-year work program (2021-2025) contains more than $7.9 billion in capital improvements, demonstrating the Turnpike's commitment to maintaining and expanding Florida's toll infrastructure.
Major Projects Include:
- Widening the mainline roadway
- New interchanges and safety improvements
- Resurfacing improvements and maintenance
- Enhanced electronic tolling infrastructure
- Service plaza modernization
Technology Innovations
Florida's Turnpike continues implementing advanced technologies including the WheelRight system at Turkey Lake Service Plaza, the second location in the United States offering this innovative tire safety technology for passenger vehicles.
Emergency & Special Situations
Hurricane & Emergency Toll Suspensions
The roads that are part of Florida's Turnpike System are primary routes for emergency evacuations, so tolls may be suspended during state or national emergencies such as hurricane watches or warnings. The state's emergency operations center and county governments make decisions to move the population quickly and safely.
Roadside Assistance
Motorist assistance on any of the Florida's Turnpike System roadways is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week by calling *347 (*FHP). Florida's Turnpike System is continuously monitored for incidents by the Traffic Management Center.
Rental Car Considerations
Most major rental companies offer programs allowing customers to utilize the Toll-By-Plate electronic collection system where tolls and service fees are automatically charged to the credit card used to rent the vehicle. For Orlando airport visitors, there's a free SunPass loaner program available.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use my out-of-state transponder on Florida's Turnpike?
Yes, many out-of-state transponders work on Florida's Turnpike. E-ZPass works when using SunPass PRO, and transponders from Texas (TollTag), Kansas (K-TAG), Oklahoma (PIKEPASS), Georgia (Peach Pass), and North Carolina (NC Quick Pass) are accepted.
What happens if I go through a SunPass lane without a transponder?
A camera takes a picture of your license plate, and you'll receive a Toll-By-Plate invoice with the toll amount plus a $2.50 administrative charge. Payment is due within the timeframe specified on the invoice.
How are tolls calculated on Florida's Turnpike?
Tolls are based on the distance traveled and the number of axles on your vehicle. The Turnpike uses both barrier toll systems (pay as you exit) and ticket systems (pay based on entry/exit points) depending on the section.
Can I park overnight at Turnpike service plazas?
No, overnight parking is prohibited at service plazas due to security reasons and limited parking availability. Vehicles may be towed at the owner's expense. Use designated Park & Ride lots for longer-term parking needs.
Is Florida's Turnpike the same as I-95?
No, they are separate highways. The Turnpike runs inland through central Florida as a toll road, while I-95 runs along the coast as a free interstate highway. They intersect at several points, particularly in South Florida.
Florida Turnpike vs. Regional Systems
| Toll System | Coverage | Primary Transponder | Average Cost/Mile |
|---|---|---|---|
| Florida Turnpike | 359 miles statewide | SunPass | $0.067 (6.7¢) |
| Central Florida Expressways | 125+ miles Orlando area | E-PASS | $0.10-0.12 |
| Georgia Express Lanes | Atlanta metro area | Peach Pass | Variable dynamic |
| Interstate System | Nationwide | E-ZPass/Regional | $0.05-0.25 |
Useful Links & Resources
Internal Navigation:
- Florida SunPass - Complete SunPass system information
- Central Florida Expressway Authority - Orlando area toll roads
- Florida Toll Roads - Statewide toll system overview
- I-4 Express - Orlando area express lanes
- Disney World Toll Routes - Theme park area toll access
Official Resources:
- Florida's Turnpike Enterprise: FloridasTurnpike.com
- SunPass Customer Service: 1-888-TOLL-FLA (1-888-865-5352)
- Roadside Assistance: *347 (*FHP) - 24/7 availability
- SunPass Retail Locations: Available at 3,100+ locations including Publix, CVS, Walgreens
Planning Tools:
- Official Toll Calculator: FloridasTurnpike.com/TollCalc
- SunPass Mobile App: iOS and Android versions available
- Traffic Updates: 511FL.com or *511 from mobile phone
- Service Plaza Information: Real-time amenity and fuel price updates
Visitor Information:
- Visitor Toll Pass: VisitorTollPass.com (free program for Orlando airport visitors)
- Rental Car Toll Programs: SunPass.com/rentalcar for participating agencies
- Multi-State Travel: E-PASS Uni for 18-state compatibility
- International Visitors: No special requirements - standard US driver's license accepted
